Protein Synthesis

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the building blocks of proteins?
Back
Amino Acids
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?
Back
mRNA serves as the template for assembling amino acids into proteins.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which type of RNA carries amino acids to the ribosome?
Back
tRNA (transfer RNA) carries amino acids to the ribosome.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
Back
Ribosomes are the sites where proteins are synthesized by translating mRNA.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of transcription?
Back
Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into mRNA.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of translation?
Back
Translation is the process of decoding mRNA to synthesize proteins.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which nitrogenous base is found in RNA but not in DNA?
Back
Uracil is found in RNA but not in DNA.
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