Cell Respiration Review

What is the role of oxygen in cellular respiration?

• Oxygen is used to help convert glucose into ATP.

• Oxygen is a waste product of cellular respiration.

• Oxygen is not involved in cellular respiration.

• Oxygen is used to break down proteins into amino acids.

What are the two main types of cellular respiration?

• Aerobic and Anaerobic

• Photosynthesis and Fermentation

• Cellular and Molecular

• Active and Passive

What is glycolysis?

• A process that converts pyruvate into glucose.

• The first step of cellular respiration that breaks down glucose into pyruvate.

• A method of protein synthesis in cells.

• A type of fermentation that occurs in yeast.

What is the formula for cellular respiration?

• C6H12O6 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O + ATP

• C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 36ATP

• C6H12O6 + 2O2 -> 2CO2 + 2H2O + 2ATP

• C6H12O6 + O2 -> 2CO2 + 2H2O + 2ATP

Does cellular respiration store or release energy?

• Store

• Release

• Transform

• Absorb

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

• Aerobic respiration occurs in the absence of oxygen, while anaerobic respiration requires oxygen.

• Aerobic respiration produces more energy than anaerobic respiration.

• Anaerobic respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen, while aerobic respiration does not.

• Aerobic respiration requires oxygen, while anaerobic respiration does not.

What is ATP and why is it important?

• ATP is a type of protein that helps in muscle contraction.

• ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for cellular processes.

• ATP is a vitamin that supports immune function.

• ATP is a carbohydrate that stores genetic information.

What is the significance of the mitochondria in cellular respiration?

• Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell where aerobic respiration occurs.

• Mitochondria are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

• Mitochondria help in the detoxification of harmful substances.

• Mitochondria store genetic information for the cell.

What is the byproduct of cellular respiration?

• Oxygen (O2)

• Glucose (C6H12O6)

• Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O)

• Nitrogen (N2)

In what molecule is the energy carried in cells?

• ATP

• NADH

• FADH2

• Glucose