WH Early Modern Europe Review

(7.50) Which model of the solar system was professed by the Roman Catholic Church as true?

• Heliocentric
• Kepler
• Geocentric
• Hubble

Who was responsible for the achievements listed above?

• Nicolaus Copernicus
• Sir Francis Bacon
• Galileo Galilei
• Sir Isaac Newton

Examine the picture-

What was result of the making of this model of the solar system?

• The church accused Aristotle of Heresy for this Theory
• The Church hired Galileo to confirm this theory
• Coppernicus was branded as a heretic
• The Church adopted this new belief as true

(7.50) How are the Heliocentric and Kepler Theories different?

• The Heliocentric model has earth orbiting in Elliptical orbits
• The Kepler theory has the earth orbiting in Elliptical orbits
• The Kepler theory has the earth at the center of the solar system
• The Heliocentric theory has the earth in a fixed position

(7.52) Which of the following is NOT one of Newton's 3 laws of motion?

• Objects in motion will stay in motion/objects at rest will remain at rest unless disturbed
• The greater the weight of an object, the greater the gravitational force exerted upon it
• For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
• The greater the mass of an object, the greater the force required to move it

What was one of the main reasons the Church opposed the Heliocentric Theory?

• It contradicted the views of many scientists of the time.

• It suggested the Earth was not unique or special.

• It was seen as contradicting the Bible.

• It was too complicated to understand.

Which of the following best explains why Italy's location allowed the Renaissance to begin?

• Italy was home to the Pope, making it a very important region in Europe

• Italy's climate allowed for the growth of numerous crops and the raising of unique animals

• Italy was located in the center of the Mediterranean Sea, making it a key location for trade and travel

• Italy was home to tall mountain ranges, which forced people to utilize sea travel

Which of the following is NOT true about Renaissance Art?

• It used earth tones

• It was 3D

• It focused on being more realistic

• It was less-focused on religion

What city was the birthplace of the Renaissance?

• Venice
• Rome
• Florence
• Milan

The man who painted this artwork was responsible for also making what?

• The ceiling of the Sistine Chapel

• The play Romeo & Juliet

• The Mona Lisa

• The Statue of David