BMS SOL Review Understanding Work, Force, and Motion

What is the term used to describe the change in position of an object over time?

• Force

• Motion

• Work

• Energy

Which of the following can be used to describe motion?

• Position and time

• Mass and volume

• Temperature and pressure

• Color and texture

According to Newton's first law, an object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by a:

• Balanced force

• Unbalanced force

• Gravitational force

• Magnetic force

What is the unit of force in the International System of Units (SI)?

• Joule

• Newton

• Watt

• Pascal

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Which of Newton's laws is also known as the law of inertia?

• First law

• Second law

• Third law

• Fourth law

What is the formula for calculating work done when a force is applied to move an object?

• Work = Force × Distance

• Work = Mass × Acceleration

• Work = Force × Time

• Work = Mass × Velocity

Which of the following describes Newton's second law of motion?

• For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

• An object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force.

• Force equals mass times acceleration.

• Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

If a car travels 60 kilometers in 2 hours, what is its average speed?

• 20 km/h

• 30 km/h

• 40 km/h

• 60 km/h

What is the term for the rate of change of velocity?

• Speed

• Acceleration

• Momentum

• Displacement

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Which of the following is an example of a force?

• Speed

• Velocity

• Gravity

• Time

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