Early Republic and Jackson Review

Fill in the blank with the correct word. The Early Republic Era is about the America under the first five ​ (a)   . Washington was the first president and warned against permanent foreign ​ (b)   and forming political ​ (c)  

• presidents
• alliances
• parties.
• kings
• treaties
• factions

Even though ​ (a)   didn’t want it, two political parties formed. The ​ (b)   Party was formed by Alexander Hamilton and favored a stronger federal government. The Democrat-Republican Party was formed by Thomas Jefferson and favored stronger ​ (c)   governments. The main disagreement between the political parties was over the ​ (d)   of the Federal government.

• Washington
• Federalist
• state
• power
• Whig
• municipal
• Reform

John Adams became the 2nd president, and Thomas (a)   became the 3rd president. Both these presidents could have declared war with other countries during their presidencies, but respected Washington’s advice to ​ (b)   wars. The War of 1812 was during James Madison’s presidency. The war of 1812 resulted in America’s Industrial ​ (c)   .

• Jefferson
• avoid
• Revolution
• Lincoln
• engage
• Civil War

Fill in the blank with the correct word. When Andrew ​ (a)   was the 7th president, he forced Native Americans off their ​ (b)   .

• Jackson
• land
• Lincoln
• ocean
• mountains

MATCHING- Use your knowledge to match the items that follow.

• Trail of Tears

• Policy that prohibited Europe from re-colonizing the Americas

• Federalists

• Strong state governments

• Anti-Federalists

• Forceful removal of Cherokee Indians from their land in Georgia

• National Bank

• Strong Federal government

• Monroe Doctrine

• Part of Hamilton's Financial Plan

What were the main differences between the Democrat-Republican Party and the Federalist Party?

• The Democrat-Republican Party favored a strong central government, while the Federalist Party favored states' rights.

• The Democrat-Republican Party supported a strict interpretation of the Constitution, while the Federalist Party supported a loose interpretation.

• The Democrat-Republican Party was pro-British, while the Federalist Party was pro-French.

• The Democrat-Republican Party was primarily supported by urban merchants, while the Federalist Party was supported by rural farmers.

What is judicial review and what court case established this principle?

• the power of the Judicial Branch to rules the actions of the other branches UNCONSTITUTIONAL. Marbury v. Madison

• the process by which the Executive Branch can veto laws. Brown v. Board of Education

• the ability of the Legislative Branch to impeach the President. Roe v. Wade

• the power of the Judicial Branch to appoint judges. Plessy v. Ferguson

What is the policy of the Monroe Doctrine?

• America would no longer let European countries take more land in South America

• America would allow European countries to colonize any part of the Americas

• America would support European countries in their wars

• America would sell land in South America to European countries

Explain how the Nullification Crisis was about state’s rights

• the state of South Carolina felt that it had the right as a state to nullify a Federal Law

• the state of South Carolina wanted to secede from the Union

• the state of South Carolina was against paying federal taxes

• the state of South Carolina supported federal tariffs

Why did Jackson want to relocate the Native Americans?

• many people wanted the Native Americans land to farm on and look for gold

• to establish peace with the Native Americans

• to build new cities in the west

• to create a buffer zone against foreign invasions