Semicolons & Colons

How do you punctuate two independent clauses?

• With a semicolon, a period, or a coordinating conjunction with a comma.

• Only with a period.

• Only with a semicolon.

• Only with a coordinating conjunction.

What is a dependent clause?

• A group of words that can stand alone as a sentence.

• A group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence; it does not express a complete thought.

• A complete sentence that expresses a complete thought.

• A phrase that adds detail to a sentence.

What is a common mistake when using colons?

• Using a colon after a verb or preposition that does not introduce a list or explanation.

• Using a colon before a list of items without a complete sentence beforehand.

• Using a colon to separate two independent clauses without a conjunction.

• Using a colon after an introductory phrase that is not a complete sentence.

What is an independent clause?

• A group of words that can stand alone as a sentence; it has a subject and a verb.

• A phrase that cannot stand alone and requires additional information.

• A type of sentence that expresses a complete thought without a subject.

• A collection of words that lacks a verb and cannot form a complete sentence.

Can you use a semicolon before a conjunction?

• Yes, a semicolon can be used before a conjunction.

• No, a semicolon should not be used before a conjunction; instead, use a comma.

• A semicolon can be used in place of a conjunction.

• A semicolon is always required before a conjunction.

When should you use a colon?

• To introduce a list, a quote, or to emphasize a point after an independent clause.

• To separate two independent clauses without a conjunction.

• To indicate a pause in a sentence.

• To introduce a new paragraph.

What is the difference between a semicolon and a colon?

• A semicolon is used to separate items in a list, while a colon connects related independent clauses.

• A semicolon connects related independent clauses, while a colon introduces lists, quotes, or explanations.

• A semicolon is used to introduce a quote, while a colon separates independent clauses.

• A semicolon is used to end a sentence, while a colon is used to start a new paragraph.

What is an example of a sentence that uses a colon correctly?

• She had one goal: to win the championship.

• He wanted to go to the beach; however, it was raining.

• The meeting is scheduled for 10:00 AM, and everyone should be there.

• I enjoy reading books, especially mysteries.

What is a colon?

• A punctuation mark used to separate two independent clauses.

• A punctuation mark used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

• A punctuation mark used to indicate a pause in a sentence.

• A punctuation mark used to end a sentence.

What punctuation should be used to separate items in a complex list?

• Commas

• Periods

• Semicolons

• Colons