SET B: PREFINALS-GEC PE

The concept of the German school of diffusionism, which examines why some primitive societies did not have the characteristics of civilization, argues that these people had simply degenerated.

The intensive upkeep and cultivation of land for the production of food.

• FORAGING

• PASTORALISM

• AGRICULTURE

• HORTICULTURAL

Market Exchange is the competitive buying and selling of commodities based on supply and demand.

• TRUE

• FALSE

This states that every behavior has a cause and is controlled by internal or external forces (biological, environmental, etc.) rather than an individual’s will​.

According to Julian Steward's theory of cultural ecology, what is the primary focus of study?

• Individual adaptations to environment

• The relationship between culture and environment

• Technological advancement only

• Religious beliefs and practices

The analytical frameworks or paradigms used to examine social phenomena.

In a mixed economic system, the government typically owns most resources.

• TRUE

• FALSE

Which type of economic system involves government ownership of production factors?

• Market system

• Traditional system

• Mixed system

• Command system

These methods allow for higher population densities but still depend on the availability of plentiful, undeveloped land.

• According to him, historical connections implied much more than transmission of single culture traits, because whole culture complexes were often involved.

• Friedrich Ratzel

• Alfred Kroeber

• Leo Frobenius

• Wilhelm Schmidt