Adult and Juvenile Justice Quiz

What best describes how most judges are chosen in Georgia?

• Most judges in Georgia are appointed by the governor.

• Most judges in Georgia are elected in non-partisan elections at the state and local level.

• Most judges in Georgia are selected through a merit-based system.

• Most judges in Georgia are elected in partisan elections.

In the American court system, bail

• is a type of punishment for convicted criminals.

• is a payment made that allows a defendant to get out of jail until trial.

• is a legal term for a trial that is postponed.

• is a form of community service required by the court.

WHAT BEST COMPLETES THE TITLE LINE OF THIS INFORMATION CARD? ________________________________________ *most serious crimes *punishable with more than 1 year in prison

• misdemeanor

• felony

• infraction

• violation

What is the standard for proof of guilt / liability in a civil case?

• beyond a reasonable doubt

• clear and convincing evidence

• preponderance of the evidence

• probable cause

WHAT BEST COMPLETES THE TITLE LINE OF THIS INFORMATION CARD? ________________________________________ *grand jury hears evidence in the case *grand jury votes to dismiss or "true bill" *If the grand jury decides there is not enough evidence, the defendant is released

• Indictment

• Acquittal

• Plea Bargain

• Sentencing

Which courts have original Jurisdiction to try cases in Georgia?

• appellate courts

• trial courts

• immigration courts

• kangaroo courts

Judge Judy hears what sorts of cases in her court?

• Criminal

• Civil

• Traffic

• Family

What is the BEST explanation for why Justitia (symbol of the Justice System) is blindfolded?

• Justice is supposed to be blind to age, sex, ethnicity, socio-economic standing, and any other bias.

• Justice is meant to be impartial and not influenced by public opinion.

• The blindfold represents the secrecy of legal proceedings.

• Justitia is blindfolded to symbolize the lack of transparency in the justice system.

What type of case is it when Mr. Jones' tree falls across Mr. Smith's fence and damages his car?

• Civil Case

• Criminal Case

• Administrative Case

• Family Case

Cheetoh is caught dealing fentanyl-laced pills at the Waynesville Dollar General parking lot. What type of case is this?

• Civil Case

• Criminal Case

• Administrative Case

• Traffic Case