CPR Review

What is the purpose of CPR?

• To restore breathing and circulation in a person who has stopped breathing or whose heart has stopped.

• To provide nutrition to a person who is unable to eat.

• To diagnose medical conditions in an emergency.

• To relieve pain in a person experiencing discomfort.

What is the ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in traditional CPR?

• 20 chest compressions to 2 rescue breaths.

• 30 chest compressions to 2 rescue breaths.

• 15 chest compressions to 1 rescue breath.

• 40 chest compressions to 5 rescue breaths.

How deep should chest compressions be during CPR?

• At least 1 inch deep.

• At least 2 inches deep.

• At least 3 inches deep.

• At least 4 inches deep.

What does CPR stand for?

• Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

• Cardiac Pulmonary Recovery

• Cerebral Pulse Regulation

• Cardiovascular Pressure Response

What should you do if you see someone collapse?

• Check for responsiveness and breathing, then call for help.

• Immediately start CPR without checking for breathing.

• Leave the person alone and call a friend.

• Try to wake the person by shaking them vigorously.

What is the importance of calling 9-1-1 during an emergency?

• To ensure professional medical help is on the way.

• To report a crime in progress.

• To ask for directions to the nearest hospital.

• To request a tow truck for a broken-down vehicle.

What is the first step in performing CPR?

• Check the victim for responsiveness.

• Call for emergency help immediately.

• Start chest compressions right away.

• Check for breathing and pulse.

What is an AED?

• Automated External Defibrillator, a device that can help restore a normal heart rhythm.

• A type of heart monitor used in hospitals.

• A medication used to treat heart attacks.

• A surgical procedure to repair heart valves.

What is the correct hand placement for chest compressions?

• Place the heel of one hand on the center of the chest and the other hand on top.

• Place both hands on the abdomen.

• Place one hand on the forehead and the other on the chin.

• Place the heel of one hand on the left side of the chest and the other hand on the right.

What should you do if a victim is unresponsive and not breathing?

• Call 9-1-1 and begin CPR.

• Check for a pulse and wait for help.

• Give the victim water to drink.

• Shake the victim to see if they respond.