Commas, Colons and Semicolons

Front

What is a comma?

Back

A punctuation mark (,) used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.

Front

When should you use a colon?

Back

A colon (:) is used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A punctuation mark (;) used to connect independent clauses that are closely related in thought.

Front

How do you use commas in a list?

Back

Use commas to separate items in a list, e.g., apples, oranges, and bananas.

Front

What is the rule for using a semicolon between two independent clauses?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses without a conjunction, e.g., 'I like tea; she likes coffee.'

Front

When is it appropriate to use a colon before a list?

Back

Use a colon before a list when the preceding clause is a complete sentence, e.g., 'You need the following items: a pen, paper, and a ruler.'

Front

What is the difference between a comma and a semicolon?

Back

A comma indicates a smaller pause and is used within sentences, while a semicolon connects closely related independent clauses.

Front

Can you use a semicolon with a conjunctive adverb?

Back

Yes, use a semicolon before a conjunctive adverb when connecting two independent clauses, e.g., 'I wanted to go; however, it was raining.'

Front

What punctuation is used to separate independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction?

Back

A comma is used before the coordinating conjunction, e.g., 'I wanted to go, but it was raining.'

Front

When is it correct to use a colon in a sentence?

Back

Use a colon to introduce a quote or explanation, e.g., 'He had one goal: to win the championship.'