8. Why can liquids not be compressed easily?

The particles are free to move over each other

The particles are in a random arrangement

The particles are closely packed

12. If two objects have different temperatures, heat will flow from the warmer object to the cooler object until ___________?

They both have an equal temperature

One object reaches a temperature of zero

13. As a substance is cooled,

The molecules become denser and slower

The molecules become less dense and faster

14. What is thermal energy?

A form of energy that is transferred between systems and objects

A form of energy that shows brightness

A form of energy that you can hear

15. A piece of metal feels colder than a piece of wood at the same temperature. Which explanation explains this phenomenon?

Metals in general are good conductors while wood is an insulator

Wood is a poor insulator but metals of have atoms that move more slowly than wood

The difference is in the hand, not the wood or metal

17. The picture shows a closed system that has undergone a change. What has caused this change?

Particles were added to the system

18. As water in the freezer turns into ice,

The freezer air absorbs heat from the water

The water neither absorbs or release energy

The water absorbs energy from the cold air in the freezer

The particles in the water speed up

19. Compare ice and liquid water.

The water is denser than the ice

The ice is denser than the water

The molecules in ice and water are arranged the same way

20. The faster the molecules are moving,

The lower the temperature will be

Particle movement does not relate to temperature

21. When you pick up an ice cube, what happens?

Thermal energy flows from your hand to the ice cube

Thermal energy flows from the ice cube to your hand

Energy flows back and forth between your hand and the ice cube

24. What is thermal equilibrium?

When two objects reach a common temperature

When two objects are at rest at the same time

When objects reach boiling point

25. What do you think this diagram is showing? Check all that are true for this model.

This shows thermal expansion of a solid

The molecules are sliding past each other.

Molecules are fast and move freely past each other with no attractive forces

Heated atoms lose kinetic energy.

29. Why do you have a control when you plan an investigation?

To minimize the effects of factors other than the one being tested

So that you will know who won the race

You don’t really need a control

FINAL Purcaro ENERGY TRANSFER, HEAT, MATTER, THERMAL ENERGY

Quiz

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others

•

Practice Problem

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Medium

Leslie Purcaro

Used 2+ times

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39 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

1. Solid particles are

Loosely bonded and flowing

Tightly packed

Free to fly around

Very hot

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

2. The temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid.

Boiling point

Melting point

Freezing point

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

3. Particles move the slowest in what phases?

Solid

Liquid

Gas

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

4. The space between particles is widest in which phases?

Solid

Liquid

Gas

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

5. Which theory describes the arrangement and movement of particles in solids, liquids and gases?

Theory or relativity

Kinetic theory

Atomic theory

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

6. In which state of matter are the particles mostly touching but arranged in a random way?

Solid

Liquid

Gas

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

7. In which state of matter do the particles have the most energy?

Solid

Liquid

Gas

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FINAL Purcaro ENERGY TRANSFER, HEAT, MATTER, THERMAL ENERGY

39 questions

1. Solid particles are

2. The temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid.

3. Particles move the slowest in what phases?

4. The space between particles is widest in which phases?

5. Which theory describes the arrangement and movement of particles in solids, liquids and gases?

6. In which state of matter are the particles mostly touching but arranged in a random way?

7. In which state of matter do the particles have the most energy?

8. Why can liquids not be compressed easily?

9. If the liquid is heated, what type of change occurs?

10. If water vapor is cooled what is the change that happens?

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