Mining Impacts Flashcard

Front

What are the significant environmental damages caused by mining?

Back

Habitat destruction, Air pollution, Water contamination, All of the above.

Front

What is a potential environmental concern associated with undersea mining?

Back

Harm to unknown sea floor organisms.

Front

Which act requires companies to restore land after coal mining?

Back

Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (1977).

Front

How does mining accelerate erosion?

Back

Through activities like strip mining and mountaintop removal.

Front

What are tailings in the context of mining?

Back

Waste materials left over from mining.

Front

Define habitat destruction in the context of mining.

Back

The process by which mining activities lead to the loss of natural habitats for wildlife.

Front

What is air pollution and how is it related to mining?

Back

The release of harmful substances into the atmosphere due to mining operations.

Front

Explain water contamination as a mining impact.

Back

The introduction of pollutants into water bodies as a result of mining activities.

Front

What is the purpose of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act?

Back

To ensure that land disturbed by mining is restored to its original condition.

Front

Describe the process of strip mining.

Back

A method of mining that involves removing layers of soil and rock to access minerals.