Present Perfect

Front

What is the Present Perfect tense?

Back

The Present Perfect tense is used to describe actions that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and are relevant to the present.

Front

How is the Present Perfect tense formed?

Back

The Present Perfect tense is formed using 'have' or 'has' + the past participle of the verb.

Front

When do we use 'have' in Present Perfect?

Back

We use 'have' with the subjects I, you, we, and they.

Front

When do we use 'has' in Present Perfect?

Back

We use 'has' with the subjects he, she, and it.

Front

What is the past participle of regular verbs?

Back

The past participle of regular verbs is formed by adding -ed to the base form of the verb.

Front

What is the past participle of irregular verbs?

Back

The past participle of irregular verbs varies and must be memorized (e.g., go - gone, eat - eaten).

Front

What does 'never' indicate in a sentence?

Back

'Never' indicates that something has not happened at any time in the past.

Front

What does 'just' indicate in a sentence?

Back

'Just' indicates that something has happened very recently.

Front

What does 'for' indicate in a Present Perfect sentence?

Back

'For' is used to indicate a duration of time (e.g., for two years).

Front

What does 'since' indicate in a Present Perfect sentence?

Back

'Since' is used to indicate the starting point of an action (e.g., since 2010).