The Path of Abai

What is the main theme of the novel?

• War and peace

• Love and betrayal

• The conflict between tradition and progress

• Travel and adventure

What does Abai’s internal conflict primarily reflect?

• His fear of political instability

• The tension between inherited traditions and individual moral reasoning

• His desire to become a religious leader

• A longing to abandon his tribe and live in Russia

Which of the following best describes the function of storytelling and oral poetry in the novel?

• It is a form of entertainment disconnected from society

• It is a tool used only by elders to manipulate youth

• It acts as a cultural vessel and a means of social commentary

• It replaces formal education as a form of escapism

What does the steppe most often symbolize in the novel?

• A peaceful utopia untouched by human corruption

• A harsh and unforgiving environment that mirrors tribal violence

• A timeless world that preserves ancient Kazakh identity

• Both a physical homeland and a reflection of freedom and struggle

How is Kunanbay’s character portrayed in contrast to Abai’s?

• Kunanbay is progressive and encourages change, while Abai resists it

• Kunanbay represents harsh justice and authority, while Abai seeks moral truth and compassion

• Both are idealists, but Kunanbay is more poetic

• Kunanbay is emotionally distant, while Abai is aggressive and politically radical

What is the primary critique Auezov makes through his portrayal of tribal leadership and bi governance?

• It is portrayed as an efficient and democratic process

• It is shown to be entirely dictated by Russian colonizers

• It is revealed as corrupt, self-serving, and resistant to reform

• It is romanticized as a noble system of justice and tradition

In what way does Russian influence appear in the novel?

• As a completely destructive colonial force with no redeeming impact

• As a positive and universally accepted model for progress

• As a complex force — both a source of knowledge and cultural domination

• As irrelevant to the characters’ daily lives and decisions

Why is Abai’s relationship with poetry significant in the broader cultural context of the novel?

• He uses poetry only for romantic expression

• Poetry is his means of preserving Russian traditions

• It becomes his philosophical weapon against ignorance and injustice

• It distances him from his community and isolates him entirely

What narrative technique does Auezov frequently use to give insight into Abai’s philosophical growth?

• Letters and diaries written by Abai

• Stream of consciousness in multiple narrators

• Flashbacks from secondary characters

• Internal monologue blended with poetic and symbolic language

Which theme is most prevalent throughout the novel?

• The victory of personal ambition over social duty

• The importance of travel and exploration

• The struggle between inherited authority and intellectual awakening

• The role of women in tribal politics