6D Gene Expression

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 11th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is CRISPR-Cas9?
Back
A genetic modification technique that edits parts of the genome of an organism, allowing scientists to add, remove, or modify sections of the DNA sequence.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can scientists control gene expression using CRISPR-Cas9?
Back
By activating or deactivating specific genes.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What phenomenon occurs when Himalayan rabbits are exposed to cold temperatures?
Back
A pigment that causes parts of their bodies to turn black is produced due to gene expression regulated by temperature.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What causes the fur color change in Himalayan rabbits when exposed to cold?
Back
The genes for black hair are activated by specific temperatures.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main reason human bone, muscle, and nerve cells can perform specialized activities despite having the same genes?
Back
The regulation of gene expression within each cell type.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What regulates gene expression in organisms?
Back
Environmental factors, such as temperature, can regulate gene expression.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is gene expression?
Back
The process by which information from a gene is used to synthesize a functional gene product, usually proteins.
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