PRELIM EXAMINATION ON LIVING IN THE IT ERA

Which consequence best illustrates the impact of a data breach in an educational institution?

• Improved school rankings

• Increased enrollment

• Identity theft and academic fraud

• Stronger alumni relations

Why is it crucial for educational institutions to implement multi-factor authentication?

• To improve user experience only

• To reduce class sizes

• To minimize the risk of unauthorized access

• To increase internet speed

Which of the following is the best justification for integrating cybersecurity awareness into teacher training?

• Teachers can teach IT classes

• Teachers are responsible for data protection

• Teachers know how to code

• Teachers control the grading system

If a school experiences a ransomware attack, what should be the institution's immediate priority?

• Publicly announce the attack on social media

• Call a school-wide meeting

• Execute the incident response plan

• Purchase new computers

What could be the long-term impact on a university that repeatedly fails to protect student data?

• Improved tech literacy

• Enhanced global reputation

• Legal action and loss of public trust

• Lower faculty workload

How might collaboration with DICT benefit a rural college's cybersecurity readiness?

• DICT will advertise the school

• DICT can provide legal aid

• DICT may offer technical support and training

• DICT will take over system management

What does the principle of "least privilege" imply in a school's data access system?

• Teachers should have unlimited data access

• Only students can edit their records

• Users should access only what is necessary for their role

• Everyone can access all data anytime

Which action violates the Data Privacy Act of 2012?

• Encrypting student records

• Sharing grades publicly without consent

• Archiving records securely

• Using password-protected files

How would a cyberattack impact academic integrity?

• Increase credibility of records

• Reduce risk of cheating

• Compromise grading and exam results

• Improve communication

What would be the most ethical approach after discovering a data leak involving student records?

• Ignore the situation

• Investigate silently without informing anyone

• Notify affected individuals and take immediate action

• Delete all digital records