The Sacrament of Holy Orders

In what ways is celibacy a gift to the priest?

• A priest can dedicate himself more to Christ and the service of the Church.

• Celibacy allows priests to have more personal freedom and leisure time.

• Celibacy helps priests to gain more followers and popularity.

• A priest can focus on building personal relationships outside the Church.

Cite the sacred duties of the Old Testament priesthood as described in Leviticus 8-9.

• Old Testament priests offered sacrifices and prayer to God in the name of the people.

• Old Testament priests were responsible for teaching the law to the people.

• Old Testament priests conducted rituals for the harvest season.

• Old Testament priests served as judges in legal matters.

Explain why a bishop is not totally independent in decision-making within his diocese.

• A bishop is free to interpret Church doctrine in any way he chooses.

• A bishop must adhere to the teachings of the Church and cannot deviate from them.

• A bishop can make decisions without any oversight from the Church hierarchy.

• A bishop is only accountable to his local congregation and not to the Church at large.

What does a “mandate” have to do with the appointment of a bishop?

• A mandate is a request for nominations from the clergy.

• A mandate is a formal and official appointment by the pope of a specific priest to become a bishop.

• A mandate is a document outlining the duties of a bishop after appointment.

• A mandate is a suggestion for potential candidates for bishop.

Define “indelible spiritual character” in relation to ordination.

• A temporary mark that fades over time.

• A permanent mark that draws the ordained closer to Christ and the Trinity.

• A character trait that can be changed through personal effort.

• A symbolic gesture without any real significance.

Explain the differing views of the clergy and laity in the fourth century.

• The clergy were focused on material wealth, while lay people were dedicated to spiritual growth.

• The clergy were dedicated to “higher things of the spirit,” while lay people were necessarily engaged in “lower things of the flesh.”

• The clergy and laity shared similar views on spiritual matters, with no significant differences.

• The clergy were primarily concerned with political power, while lay people were focused on community service.

Name three ways a priest builds and maintains communion in the local Church.

• Preaching the Gospel, providing the Eucharist, and governing the parish

• Leading community events, organizing fundraisers, and teaching catechism

• Conducting weddings, performing baptisms, and managing church finances

• Offering counseling, leading prayer groups, and hosting social gatherings

Explain the symbolic meaning of the bishop’s ring, mitre, and crosier.

• A bishop’s ring symbolizes his authority, the mitre represents his lifelong commitment to the Church, and the crosier signifies his role as a leader.

• The bishop’s ring represents his lifelong commitment and fidelity to the Church, the mitre is a sign of his authority, and the crosier reminds everyone that the bishop’s primary role is a shepherd of his diocese.

• The bishop’s ring is a sign of his wealth, the mitre symbolizes his connection to the community, and the crosier represents his educational role.

• A bishop’s ring symbolizes his power, the mitre is a reminder of his past, and the crosier signifies his role in the liturgy.

What influence did monasticism have on the priesthood?

• Wearing religious habits, reciting of prayers at certain times of the day, and a commitment to celibacy were gradually expected of all clergy.

• Clergy were encouraged to engage in secular activities and abandon religious practices.

• Monasticism had no significant impact on the priesthood during its early development.

• Clergy were required to marry and have families to serve the community.

What is the priest’s role in the Eucharistic sacrifice?

• The priest leads the congregation in prayer and worship.

• The priest re-presents the sacrifice of Christ so that all those attending the Mass can share in it and the graces that flow from it.

• The priest performs the music during the Mass.

• The priest collects donations from the congregation.