Exploring Different Landscapes

What is a mountain?

• A mountain is a large landform that rises significantly above its surroundings.

• A mountain is a small hill that is not elevated.

• A mountain is a type of ocean.

• A mountain is a flat area of land.

Can you name a type of valley?

• U-shaped valley

• Circular valley

• Flat valley

• V-shaped valley

What do we call a large area of flat land?

• plain

• desert

• valley

• mountain

Describe what a desert looks like.

• A desert is a lush, green landscape with abundant water and dense forests.

• A desert features icy mountains and frozen lakes.

• A desert looks like a dry, arid landscape with sand dunes, sparse vegetation, and clear skies.

• A desert is characterized by heavy rainfall and frequent thunderstorms.

What is a river?

• A river is a large mountain range.

• A river is a natural watercourse that flows towards a larger body of water.

• A river is a man-made structure for irrigation.

• A river is a type of fish found in oceans.

How is a forest different from a grassland?

• A forest has more open space and fewer plants than a grassland.

• Grasslands have taller trees and more wildlife than forests.

• Forests are primarily made up of shrubs and bushes, while grasslands have dense tree cover.

• A forest has dense tree cover and higher biodiversity, whereas a grassland is dominated by grasses and has fewer trees.

What natural feature is often found near the ocean?

• mountains

• forests

• deserts

• beaches

What do you see in a tundra landscape?

• A mountainous region with high peaks and glaciers.

• A treeless landscape with mosses, lichens, low shrubs, permafrost, and some wildlife.

• A dense forest with tall trees and a variety of flowers.

• A sandy desert with cacti and dry shrubs.

Compare a beach and a mountain. How are they different?

• A beach is located in the mountains and has no water, while a mountain is always near the ocean.

• A beach is always cold and has rocky shores, while a mountain is flat and sandy.

• A beach has sandy shores and is near water, while a mountain has elevated terrain and is rocky.

• A beach is a forested area with many trees, while a mountain is a flat plain with no elevation.

What are some plants you might find in a rainforest?

• Desert Rose

• Pine

• Mahogany, kapok, ferns, orchids, bromeliads

• Cactus