PURPOSE & PERSPECTIVE MASTERY

What point of view is used in both passages?

📖 Passage 1 – “The Mountain Hike”

From the moment we left the base of the mountain, I was filled with excitement. I had waited months for this hike, and I couldn’t believe it was finally happening. I led the way, my boots crunching against the rocky trail as the cool air filled my lungs. Every turn offered a new view, more beautiful than the last. I couldn’t stop smiling. “Come on!” I shouted to my younger brother. “The best part is just ahead!”

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📖 Passage 2 – “The Mountain Hike – A Brother’s View”

I didn’t want to come on this hike in the first place. It was early, cold, and my backpack felt like a pile of bricks. My sister raced ahead like she was training for a marathon, while I struggled to keep up. Every time she turned around, she was smiling and urging me to go faster. I didn’t see what was so exciting about climbing rocks and trees for hours. All I wanted was to be back at the cabin with a warm drink and a good book.

• Third-person omniscient

• Third-person limited

• First-person

• Second-person

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.7

CCSS.RI.6.7

CCSS.RI.7.7

CCSS.RL.6.9

CCSS.RL.7.7

How does the point of view in each passage help the reader understand the characters’ experiences?

📖 Passage 1 – “The Mountain Hike”

From the moment we left the base of the mountain, I was filled with excitement. I had waited months for this hike, and I couldn’t believe it was finally happening. I led the way, my boots crunching against the rocky trail as the cool air filled my lungs. Every turn offered a new view, more beautiful than the last. I couldn’t stop smiling. “Come on!” I shouted to my younger brother. “The best part is just ahead!”

---

📖 Passage 2 – “The Mountain Hike – A Brother’s View”

I didn’t want to come on this hike in the first place. It was early, cold, and my backpack felt like a pile of bricks. My sister raced ahead like she was training for a marathon, while I struggled to keep up. Every time she turned around, she was smiling and urging me to go faster. I didn’t see what was so exciting about climbing rocks and trees for hours. All I wanted was to be back at the cabin with a warm drink and a good book.

• It gives a neutral, all-knowing perspective about the hike.

• It shows only the events and actions, not the thoughts of the characters.

• It provides the personal thoughts and feelings of each narrator.

• It focuses on what the sister says out loud during the hike.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.7

CCSS.RI.6.7

CCSS.RI.7.7

CCSS.RL.5.7

CCSS.RL.6.9

Based on the passages, which statement best describes the difference in the narrators' perspectives?

📖 Passage 1 – “The Mountain Hike”

From the moment we left the base of the mountain, I was filled with excitement. I had waited months for this hike, and I couldn’t believe it was finally happening. I led the way, my boots crunching against the rocky trail as the cool air filled my lungs. Every turn offered a new view, more beautiful than the last. I couldn’t stop smiling. “Come on!” I shouted to my younger brother. “The best part is just ahead!”

---

📖 Passage 2 – “The Mountain Hike – A Brother’s View”

I didn’t want to come on this hike in the first place. It was early, cold, and my backpack felt like a pile of bricks. My sister raced ahead like she was training for a marathon, while I struggled to keep up. Every time she turned around, she was smiling and urging me to go faster. I didn’t see what was so exciting about climbing rocks and trees for hours. All I wanted was to be back at the cabin with a warm drink and a good book.

• They both view the hike as challenging but enjoyable.

• The sister finds the hike exciting, while the brother finds it uncomfortable and boring.

• The brother is proud of his climbing skills, while the sister wants to go home.

• They both believe hiking is a waste of time.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.7

CCSS.RI.6.7

CCSS.RI.7.7

CCSS.RL.6.9

CCSS.RL.7.7

Which two details from the second passage best show the narrator’s perspective? (Select two.)

📖 Passage 1 – “The Mountain Hike”

From the moment we left the base of the mountain, I was filled with excitement. I had waited months for this hike, and I couldn’t believe it was finally happening. I led the way, my boots crunching against the rocky trail as the cool air filled my lungs. Every turn offered a new view, more beautiful than the last. I couldn’t stop smiling. “Come on!” I shouted to my younger brother. “The best part is just ahead!”

---

📖 Passage 2 – “The Mountain Hike – A Brother’s View”

I didn’t want to come on this hike in the first place. It was early, cold, and my backpack felt like a pile of bricks. My sister raced ahead like she was training for a marathon, while I struggled to keep up. Every time she turned around, she was smiling and urging me to go faster. I didn’t see what was so exciting about climbing rocks and trees for hours. All I wanted was to be back at the cabin with a warm drink and a good book.

• “My backpack felt like a pile of bricks.”

• “She was smiling and urging me to go faster.”

• “All I wanted was to be back at the cabin with a warm drink and a good book.”

• “Every turn offered a new view, more beautiful than the last.”

Tags

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.6.6

CCSS.RL.7.6

Which sentence from the first passage best supports the narrator’s positive point of view about the hike?

📖 Passage 1 – “The Mountain Hike”

From the moment we left the base of the mountain, I was filled with excitement. I had waited months for this hike, and I couldn’t believe it was finally happening. I led the way, my boots crunching against the rocky trail as the cool air filled my lungs. Every turn offered a new view, more beautiful than the last. I couldn’t stop smiling. “Come on!” I shouted to my younger brother. “The best part is just ahead!”

---

📖 Passage 2 – “The Mountain Hike – A Brother’s View”

I didn’t want to come on this hike in the first place. It was early, cold, and my backpack felt like a pile of bricks. My sister raced ahead like she was training for a marathon, while I struggled to keep up. Every time she turned around, she was smiling and urging me to go faster. I didn’t see what was so exciting about climbing rocks and trees for hours. All I wanted was to be back at the cabin with a warm drink and a good book.

• “I couldn’t stop smiling.”

• “My boots crunching against the rocky trail.”

• “I shouted to my younger brother.”

• “It was finally happening.”

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.7

CCSS.RI.7.7

CCSS.RL.5.7

CCSS.RL.6.9

CCSS.RL.7.7