Imperial China Postwar 1

What was the main idea after the fall of the Qing dynasty?

• Nationalist and Communist movements struggled for power.

• The Qing dynasty was restored to power.

• China became a colony of Japan.

• The United States took control of China.

Why does it matter now that the seeds of China’s late-20th-century political thought were planted at this time?

• The seeds of China’s late-20th-century political thought, communism, were planted at this time.

• It was the beginning of China's industrial revolution.

• It marked the start of China's cultural renaissance.

• It was the era of China's technological boom.

Who was the first great leader of the Kuomintang?

• Sun Yixian

• Chiang Kai-shek

• Mao Zedong

• Zhou Enlai

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

• Kuomintang

• Anti-imperialist cultural and political movement

• May Fourth Movement

• Nationalist leader

• Jiang Jieshi

• Nationalist Party

• Mao Zedong

• Communist leader

• Sun Yixian

• First great leader of Kuomintang

Compare and contrast the actions of Jiang Jieshi and Mao Zedong in controlling China.

• Jiang Jieshi focused on military campaigns, while Mao Zedong emphasized guerrilla warfare and peasant support.

• Both leaders used similar strategies in their military campaigns.

• Jiang Jieshi and Mao Zedong both prioritized industrialization over military actions.

• Mao Zedong's approach was more diplomatic compared to Jiang Jieshi's aggressive tactics.

What were the 'Three Principles of the People' proposed by Sun Yixian?

• Nationalism, democracy, and people's livelihood.

• Liberty, equality, and fraternity.

• Communism, socialism, and capitalism.

• Unity, peace, and prosperity.

What problems did the new Republic of China face?

• warlordism

• Political fragmentation

• economic instability

• social unrest

• foreign intervention.

Mao identifies forces that the peasants will overcome as:

• landlords and corrupt officials

• foreign invaders

• industrial capitalists

• religious leaders

The course of the Long March, beginning in Ruijin and ending near Yan'an, was primarily in which direction?

• Northwest

• Northeast

• Southwest

• Southeast

Which of the following terms or names is associated with the founding of the Kuomintang?

• Sun Yixian

• May Fourth Movement

• Mao Zedong

• Long March