Geography Quiz

Bujumbura is the capital city of which African country?

• Burundi

• Rwanda

• Uganda

• Mozambique

Answer explanation

Bujumbura is the former capital of Burundi, a country located in East Africa. The other options, Rwanda, Uganda, and Mozambique, are distinct countries with their own capitals.

The Red Sea lies between Africa and which peninsula in Asia?

• Korean Peninsula

• Arabian Peninsula

• Malay Peninsula

• Sinai Peninsula

Answer explanation

The Red Sea is located between Africa and the Arabian Peninsula in Asia. The Arabian Peninsula is the correct answer, as it directly borders the Red Sea to the east.

La Paz is one of the two capital cities of which South American country?

• Bolivia

• Paraguay

Answer explanation

La Paz is one of the two capital cities of Bolivia, alongside Sucre. It serves as the administrative capital, making Bolivia the correct answer.

Augusta is the capital of which northeastern U.S. state?

• Vermont

• New Hampshire

• Maine

• Massachusetts

Answer explanation

Augusta is the capital of Maine, which is located in the northeastern U.S. It is important to distinguish it from other states like Vermont, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts, which have different capitals.

Which country is now spelled “Türkiye” in many international contexts?

• Egypt

• Turkey

• Tunisia

• Tanzania

Answer explanation

The country now spelled "Türkiye" in many international contexts is Turkey. This change reflects the country's efforts to promote its national identity and language on the global stage.

Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak, is located in which country?

• Kenya

• Tanzania

• Uganda

• Rwanda

Answer explanation

Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania, making it Africa's highest peak. It is not in Kenya, Uganda, or Rwanda, which are neighboring countries.

Which country is known for its historic parliament building and lies on the Danube River?

• Vienna (Austria)

• Prague (Czech Republic)

• Budapest (Hungary)

• Warsaw (Poland)

Answer explanation

Budapest, Hungary, is known for its historic parliament building, which is one of the largest in Europe. It is situated along the Danube River, making it the correct answer to the question.

Which of the following is the capital of Japan?

• Beijing

• Seoul

• Tokyo

• Osaka

Answer explanation

Tokyo is the capital of Japan, known for its vibrant culture and economy. Beijing is the capital of China, Seoul is the capital of South Korea, and Osaka is a major city in Japan but not the capital.

The Philippines is an archipelago in Southeast Asia made up of over 7,000 islands. Its capital city, Manila, is located on which major island?

• Mindanao

• Luzon

• Visayas

• Palawan

Answer explanation

Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is located on Luzon, the largest island in the archipelago. Mindanao, Visayas, and Palawan are other major islands, but Manila is specifically situated on Luzon.

The Sahara, the largest hot desert in the world, covers much of which continent?

• Australia

• Africa

• Asia

• South America

Answer explanation

The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world, and it is located in Africa, covering a significant portion of the continent. The other options do not contain the Sahara.