EXERCISE 1

What is the name of the university Laetania is attending?

• University of Oxford

• University of Cambridge

• University of Sheffield

• University of Manchester

Answer explanation

The passage explicitly states that Laetania is a student at the University of Sheffield in the UK.

Based on the title and the first paragraph, what is the passage likely to focus on?

• The achievements of a climate activist.

• The challenges faced by the Dayak people.

• The health impacts of climate change.

• The history of Kalimantan, Indonesia.

Answer explanation

The title and first paragraph highlight Laetania’s identity as a young environmentalist and provide context for her accomplishments and background.

What does "adaptive capacity" most likely mean in the context of the second paragraph?

• The ability to innovate and create new technologies.

• The ability to adjust and survive during crises.

• The knowledge to preserve traditions.

• The skill to engage with global issues.

Answer explanation

The text mentions that Laetania is focused on building the adaptive capacity of local communities to face health and environmental crises, implying resilience and the ability to adapt.

What is the general topic of the text?

• The relationship between health and environmental sustainability.

• The role of the Dayak community in Indonesia’s development.

• The early life of an environmental activist.

• A student’s efforts to promote environmental awareness.

Answer explanation

The passage repeatedly emphasizes the connection between environmental and human health, as reflected in Laetania’s work and beliefs.

What is the topic of the third paragraph?

• Laetania’s family values.

• The importance of early environmental education.

• Her professional aspirations.

• Her experience in health crises.

Answer explanation

The third paragraph describes Laetania’s experiences as a child and how they shaped her understanding of environmental issues, highlighting early environmental education.

What is the main idea of the entire passage?

• Laetania’s childhood struggles as a Dayak person.

• The impact of family influence on Laetania’s environmental activism.

• The relationship between health and environmental sustainability.

• Laetania’s dedication to health and the environment.

Answer explanation

The passage provides examples of Laetania’s efforts and beliefs, which are centered on health and environmental sustainability.

Which pattern of organization is used in the third paragraph?

• Cause-effect

• Chronological order/sequence

• Problem-solution

• Comparison-contrast

Answer explanation

The paragraph lists events in Laetania’s life in chronological order, starting from when she was seven years old.

What can be inferred by skimming the last paragraph?

• The solutions to health crises are unrelated to environmental issues.

• Health and environmental well-being are interconnected.

• Environmental health is more important than human health.

• Addressing health issues requires ignoring the environment.

Answer explanation

The last paragraph stresses that human and environmental health are linked and that solutions lie at the intersection of the two.

Why is Laetania passionate about helping local communities?

• She learned the importance of community development from her family.

• She wants to travel to different parts of Indonesia.

• She wants to prove herself as a young environmentalist.

• She hopes to pursue a political career.

Answer explanation

The passage explains that Laetania’s parents’ work with communities influenced her understanding of the importance of protecting and supporting them.

Which statement best summarizes the passage?

• Laetania Belai Djandam is a young environmental activist working on health and environmental issues, inspired by her upbringing and cultural heritage.

• Laetania Belai Djandam is a Dayak student focused on promoting education in Kalimantan.

• Laetania is studying in the UK and leads a global initiative for environmental justice.

• Laetania’s activism revolves solely around addressing health crises in Indonesia.

Answer explanation

This summary encapsulates the core aspects of Laetania’s life, including her activism, dedication, and influences.