Understanding the Reasoning Process

This video introduces the use of reasoning and evidence to support positions in academic settings. It explains the importance of logical reasoning and the necessity of evidence, which can take various forms such as quotes, examples, and statistics. The video outlines a three-step reasoning process: assertion, evidence, and explanation. It also demonstrates how to apply this process in writing tasks, emphasizing the importance of clarity and logical structure. The video concludes by encouraging reflection and practice of the reasoning process.

Why is it not enough to simply have an opinion in an academic setting?

• Opinions are only valid if they are popular.

• Opinions are not allowed in academic settings.

• Opinions need to be supported by reasoning and evidence.

• Opinions are always incorrect.

What is reasoning in the context of supporting a position?

• A random guess.

• A logical argument that makes sense.

• A personal belief.

• An emotional appeal.

Which of the following is NOT a form of evidence?

• A quote from an expert.

• A real-life example.

• A personal opinion.

• A statistic from a research report.

What is the first step in the three-step reasoning process?

• Conclusion

• Evidence

• Assertion

• Explanation

In the reasoning process, what follows after making an assertion?

• Making a prediction

• Drawing a conclusion

• Providing evidence

• Asking a question

Why is it important to explain how evidence supports an assertion?

• To avoid providing evidence.

• To ensure the audience understands the reasoning.

• To make the text longer.

• To confuse the audience.

What is a common way the reasoning process is applied in class?

• Through oral presentations.

• Through writing tasks.

• Through group discussions.

• Through multiple-choice tests.

When asked to take a position on a topic, what should you do first?

• Make a claim.

• Ask for help.

• Provide an example.

• Explain your reasoning.

What is the purpose of color-coding the steps of the reasoning process?

• To confuse the reader.

• To help visualize the process.

• To make it look pretty.

• To highlight important words.

Why is mastering the reasoning process important?

• It is only important for exams.

• It helps in performing well in school, college, and career.

• It is only useful for writing tasks.

• It is not important at all.