Data collection Technique Practice

Which of the following is the most suitable technique for understanding students’ behavior in the classroom as it happens?

• Interview

• Reflective Journal

• Observation

• Questionnaire

Which data collection method allows the researcher to ask follow-up questions based on the participant’s responses?

• Interview

• Reflective Journal

• Observation

• Questionnaire

What is the primary purpose of using interviews in action research?

• To observe real-time interaction

• To explore personal opinions and experiences

• To record attendance

• To grade performance

Which technique is best used to track a teacher’s evolving thoughts and practices throughout a cycle of action research?

• Observation checklist

• Interview questions

• Focus group

• Reflective Journal

Reflective journals can help researchers critically assess their teaching practices.

• True

• False

Why might a teacher-researcher choose to use a reflective journal in an action research project?

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What are two advantages of using observation in collecting classroom data?

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Instructions: Read each research question carefully and choose the most appropriate data collection technique

RQ: "How do students interact with each other during group speaking tasks in English class?"

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Instructions: Read each research question carefully and choose the most appropriate data collection technique

RQ: "How can project-based learning enhance learners’ motivation and collaboration in English classes?"

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Case Text:

Ms. Liana, an English teacher at a junior high school, wants to improve her students' participation during group discussions. As part of her action research, she observes her students during class activities, interviews several students about their experiences, and writes weekly reflections in her teaching journal.

Q: Why is it beneficial for Ms. Liana to use more than one data collection technique in her action research?

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