FAST ELA Review

A contrast between expectation and reality

irony involving a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected.

A question asked merely for rhetorical effect and not requiring an answer

the narrator is not a part of the story, more of an outside observer; can only see one character's thoughts and emotions

A long narrative poem about the adventures of an almost superhuman character

the meaning suggested by the associations or emotions triggered by a word or phrase

the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character

The presentation of a things with underemphasis especially in order to achieve a greater effect; understatement

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.