Quiz tentang Explanation Text

What is meant by explanation text?

• Text that explains how to make something

• Text that explains how and why a phenomenon occurs

• Text that contains fictional stories

• Text that provides step-by-step instructions

Answer explanation

Explanation text refers to writing that clarifies how and why a phenomenon occurs, making the second choice the correct one. The other options focus on instructions or fictional content, which do not fit the definition.

What are the types of explanation text?

• Descriptive and Narrative

• Persuasive and Argumentative

• Sequential and Cause and Effect

• Analytical and Expository

Answer explanation

Explanation texts can be categorized into types based on their structure. 'Sequential' explains processes in order, while 'Cause and Effect' describes relationships between events, making them the correct types of explanation text.

What is the first part of the explanation text structure?

• General Statement

• Explanation

• Title

• Conclusion

Answer explanation

The first part of an explanation text structure is the Title. It introduces the topic and sets the context for the explanation that follows.

What is explained in the explanation section?

• Title of the text

• Overview of the phenomenon

• Sequence of processes of how and why something happens

• Conclusion of the text

Answer explanation

The explanation section details the sequence of processes that clarify how and why a phenomenon occurs, making it the correct choice. It provides a structured understanding rather than just an overview or conclusion.

What is the main difference between explanation text and procedure text?

• Procedure text provides detailed information

• Procedure text explains how and why something happens

• Explanation text explains how to make something

• Explanation text explains how and why something happens

Answer explanation

The correct choice is that explanation text explains how and why something happens, while procedure text focuses on the steps to complete a task. This distinction highlights the purpose of each text type.

What is meant by passive voice in explanation text?

• Used to give instructions

• Emphasizes the actor

• Emphasizes the object being described

• Used to explain the steps

Answer explanation

Passive voice emphasizes the object being described rather than the actor. In explanation texts, this focus helps clarify the process or result, making it more about what is being done to the object.

Why is the simple present tense used in explanation text?

• Because it explains commands

• Because it explains hopes

• Because it explains the past

• Because it explains facts

Answer explanation

The simple present tense is used in explanation texts because it conveys facts. It describes general truths and established information, making it suitable for explaining concepts clearly and directly.

What is meant by connective words?

• Words used in dialogue

• Words that indicate time

• Words that connect ideas

• Words that explain definitions

Answer explanation

Connective words are essential for linking ideas in writing or speech. They help clarify relationships between concepts, making the text coherent. Thus, the correct choice is 'Words that connect ideas'.

What is an example of sequential connective words?

• So

• Then

• However

• Because

Answer explanation

'Then' is a sequential connective word that indicates the order of events or steps. It shows what comes next in a sequence, making it the correct choice. 'So', 'However', and 'Because' serve different functions.

What is the main focus of an explanation text?

• Practical steps

• Fictional story

• Cause and effect of phenomena

• Manufacturing process

Answer explanation

The main focus of an explanation text is to clarify the cause and effect of phenomena, helping readers understand how and why things happen, rather than providing practical steps or fictional narratives.