Word Connotation: Positive, Neutral, or Negative?

The chef was known for his ______ cooking, always trying new and exciting combinations.

• weird

• strange

• innovative

• peculiar

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'innovative' because it conveys the chef's creativity and willingness to experiment with new combinations, while 'weird', 'strange', and 'peculiar' have negative connotations that do not fit the context.

Even though the old house was falling apart, it held many ______ memories for the family.

• pathetic

• cherished

• run-down

• dilapidated

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'cherished' because it conveys that despite the house's poor condition, it holds valuable and fond memories for the family, contrasting with the negative connotations of the other options.

The politician gave a ______ speech that inspired many young people to get involved.

• long-winded

• rambling

• passionate

• tedious

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'passionate' because it describes a speech that motivates and inspires, which aligns with the context of inspiring young people. The other options imply negativity or lack of engagement.

My neighbor is quite ______; he always has the latest gadgets and throws extravagant parties.

• wasteful

• showy

• prosperous

• ostentatious

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'prosperous' as it indicates wealth, which aligns with having the latest gadgets and throwing extravagant parties. 'Wasteful' and 'showy' imply negative traits, while 'ostentatious' suggests excessive display, not necessarily wealth.

The stray kitten was ______, hiding under a bush and looking scared.

• timid

• cowardly

• bashful

• reserved

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'timid' because it describes the kitten's fearful behavior while hiding. 'Cowardly' and 'bashful' imply different nuances, and 'reserved' does not convey the same level of fear as 'timid' does.

The athlete had a ______ determination to win, training tirelessly every day.

• stubborn

• pig-headed

• unwavering

• obstinate

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'unwavering' because it conveys a strong, consistent determination to win, which aligns with the athlete's tireless training. The other options imply a negative connotation of stubbornness.

The old photograph was ______, its colors faded and edges worn.

• ancient

• antique

• timeworn

• decrepit

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'antique' as it describes an old item, often valued for its age and historical significance. The photograph's faded colors and worn edges suggest it is not just old, but has historical value, fitting the term 'antique'.

Choose the word that best completes the sentence and has the connotation indicated in parentheses.

The crowd was ______ as the fireworks lit up the night sky. (positive connotation)

• a large group

• an assembly

• mesmerized

• numerous

Answer explanation

The word 'mesmerized' conveys a strong positive emotion, suggesting that the crowd was captivated and enchanted by the fireworks. In contrast, the other options lack this emotional intensity, making 'mesmerized' the best choice.

The comedian's jokes were ______, and the audience roared with laughter.

• silly

• foolish

• hilarious

• absurd

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'hilarious' because it describes jokes that are extremely funny, which aligns with the audience roaring with laughter. The other options, while related, do not convey the same level of humor.

He described the food as ______, but I thought it tasted bland.

• flavorful

• delicious

• exquisite

• palatable

Answer explanation

The word 'flavorful' suggests a strong taste, which contrasts with the speaker's opinion of the food as bland. This highlights the discrepancy between the description and the actual taste, making 'flavorful' the correct choice.