Airport Notes 2

What factors determine the layout and identification of airport runways?

• Aircraft fuel type
• Pilot certification level
• Terminal building location

Why is it important for runway layouts to follow standardized references?

• To improve airport aesthetics
• To reduce maintenance costs
• To increase runway friction

How is a runway's compass heading related to its assigned number?

• It corresponds to aircraft speed
• It is based on historical data
• It's randomly assigned by the FAA

What designation is given to multiple parallel runways?

• Numbers with a “+” sign
• Numbers with color codes
• A, B, C letters

How do airports assign numbers to runways oriented in opposite directions?

• They remain the same for both directions
• By pilot preference
• With alphabetical suffixes

What are runway threshold markings and why are they important?

• Decorative features for branding
• Weather indicators
• Emergency exit signs

Why must closed runways be clearly marked?

• To improve visibility during night operations
• To guide maintenance crews
• To increase airport revenue

What risks can arise if closed runways are not properly identified?

• Fuel shortages
• Radar interference
• Security delays

What is the significance of large "X" marks on a runway?

• Indicating a helipad
• Marking a landing spot
• Highlighting taxi zones

How does temporary lighting indicate a runway closure?

• By flashing green lights
• Through red landing zones
• With strobe lights at gates