Vocabulary: Historical and Artistic Terms

What is the religious teaching based on John Calvin's ideas called?

• Lutheranism

• Calvinism

• Anglicanism

• Methodism

The 16th century movement in which the Roman Catholic Church made changes in response to the Protestant reformation is known as ________.

• Catholic Reformation

• Industrial Revolution

• Counter-Reformation

• Renaissance

The 15th century German craftsman who developed a printing press and printed the first full-size book with moveable type is ________.

• Gutenberg

• Da Vinci

• Johannes Kepler

• Martin Luther

The Renaissance movement focusing on classical texts and human achievements is called ________.

• humanism

• mercantilism

• feudalism

• industrialism

A person who supports artists financially is called a ________.

• curator

• patron

• benefactor

• sponsor

The 16th century movement for religious reform, leading to the founding of Christian churches that rejected the pope’s authority, is called the ________.

• Crusades

• Reformation

• Renaissance

• Enlightenment

A member of a Christian church founded on the principles of the Reformation is called a ________.

• Protestant

• Catholic

• Orthodox

• Anglican

An artistic technique that creates the appearance of three dimensions on a flat surface is called ________.

• mosaic

• perspective

• chiaroscuro

• fresco

A pardon releasing a person from punishments due for a sin is called ________.

• Excommunication

• Indulgence

• Absolution

• Dispensation

The 16th century movement in which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestant reformation is called the ________.

• Scientific Revolution

• Catholic Reformation