Present Perfect

Which of the sentences below has been written in the simple past? Choose one.

• This is the oldest car in the street.

• The mechanic has replaced the car’s battery.

• The mechanic changed the tyres.

• The mechanic wants to change the seats.

Which of the sentences below has been written in the present perfect? Choose one.

• She went to the shops.

• She was going to the shops.

• She has gone to the shops.

Rewrite the sentence below in the present perfect. Remember to use full punctuation:

将下面的句子改写成现在完成时。记得使用完整的标点符号。
(Jiāng xiàmiàn de jùzi gǎixiě chéng xiànzài wánchéng shí. Jìdé shǐyòng wánzhěng de biāodiǎn fúhào.)

He walked through the woods.

Write the verb form that is the present perfect in the text below.

写出下面文本中现在完成时的动词形式。
(Xiě chū xiàmiàn wénběn zhōng xiànzài wánchéng shí de dòngcí xíngshì.)

Annie enjoys climbing trees in her garden and has made a swing that dangles from one of the branches, with the help of her mum. She was crossing her fingers that there would be time to start making a real tree house, but the weekend disappeared. Annie was so pleased to have an adult to tie the knots.

Write a sentence in the present perfect.

写一个使用现在完成时的句子。
(Xiě yīgè shǐyòng xiànzài wánchéng shí de jùzi.)

Match the following tenses to their definitions:

• PRESENT PERFECT

• is used when something that started in the past but continues to be true or relevant now.

  用于描述某事在过去开始但现在仍然真实或相关。
  (Yòng yú miáoshù mǒushì zài guòqù kāishǐ dàn xiànzài réngrán zhēnshí huò xiāngguān.)

• SIMPLE PRESENT

• is used when some thing started and finished in the past.

  用于描述某事在过去开始并结束。
  (Yòng yú miáoshù mǒushì zài guòqù kāishǐ bìng jiéshù.)

• SIMPLE PAST

• is used for something that happens regularly or it is generally true.

  用于描述某事经常发生或普遍真实。
  (Yòng yú miáoshù mǒushì jīngcháng fāshēng huò pǔbiàn zhēnshí.)