Understanding Diabetes and Its Effects

Which of the following is NOT a type of diabetes?

• Type 1 diabetes

• Type 2 diabetes

• Gestational diabetes

• Addison's disease

Which hormone is primarily responsible for lowering blood glucose levels?

• Glucagon

• Insulin

• Adrenaline

• Cortisol

Which of the following is a common symptom of untreated diabetes?

• Frequent urination

• Hair loss

• Joint stiffness

• Hearing loss

Which complication is most closely associated with long-term poorly controlled diabetes?

• Osteoporosis

• Diabetic retinopathy

• Asthma

• Appendicitis

Which type of diabetes is most commonly diagnosed during pregnancy?

• Type 1 diabetes

• Type 2 diabetes

• Gestational diabetes

• Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY)

Which of the following is NOT a typical symptom of diabetes?

• Increased thirst

• Unexplained weight loss

• Blurred vision

• Sudden hearing improvement

Which hormone works in opposition to insulin to increase blood glucose levels?

• Oestrogen

• Glucagon

• Thyroxine

• Prolactin

A person with diabetes is at increased risk of which of the following complications?

• Kidney failure

• Broken collarbone

• Migraine

• Tonsillitis

Which of the following statements about Type 1 diabetes is TRUE?

• It is usually diagnosed in adults over 60 years old.

• It is an autoimmune condition where the pancreas produces little or no insulin.

• It is always caused by obesity.

• It can be cured with oral medication alone.

Which of the following is a microvascular complication of diabetes?

• Coronary artery disease

• Diabetic nephropathy

• Stroke

• Deep vein thrombosis