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What is Claim Evidence Reasoning?

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Claim Evidence Reasoning (CER) is a framework used to support arguments or claims with evidence and reasoning. It consists of three parts: a claim (statement or conclusion), evidence (data or facts that support the claim), and reasoning (explanation of how the evidence supports the claim).

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What is a claim?

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A claim is a statement or assertion that something is true or false. It is the main point or argument that one is trying to prove.

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What is evidence?

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Evidence refers to the data, facts, or information that support a claim. It can come from observations, experiments, or credible sources.

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What is reasoning?

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Reasoning is the explanation that connects the evidence to the claim. It clarifies how the evidence supports the claim.

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Why is evidence important in Claim Evidence Reasoning?

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Evidence is crucial because it provides the support needed to validate a claim. Without evidence, a claim is merely an opinion.

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What is an example of a claim?

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"Regular exercise improves mental health."

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What is an example of evidence?

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"Studies show that people who exercise regularly report lower levels of anxiety and depression."

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What is an example of reasoning?

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"This is because exercise releases endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators."

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How can you identify a strong claim?

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A strong claim is clear, specific, and debatable. It should be something that can be supported or refuted with evidence.

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What makes evidence strong?

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Strong evidence is credible, relevant, and sufficient. It should come from reliable sources and directly support the claim.