HIST 1001

what does Ma’at mean?

• Ma’at means truth, balance, order, harmony, law, morality, and justice.
• Ma’at means the sun god in Egyptian mythology.
• Ma’at is a symbol of chaos and disorder.
• Ma’at refers to a type of ancient Egyptian food.

What is Pietas?

• Pietas refers to a Roman festival celebrating harvest.
• Pietas is a military rank in ancient Rome.
• Pietas is a type of Roman architecture.
• Pietas is a Roman virtue representing duty to the gods and devotion, country, and family

What happened at Crecy?

• The Battle of Crécy was a French victory in the Hundred Years' War.
• Crécy was a peace treaty signed between England and France.
• 1346 battle in the Hundred Years’ War; English longbowmen defeated French knights.

• The Battle of Crécy marked the end of the Hundred Years' War.

What happened at Agincourt?

• 1415 battle where English, led by Henry V, defeated a larger French army.

• The battle was fought on the sea, not on land.
• Agincourt was a peace treaty signed between England and France.
• The French won decisively and captured English territory.

Who was Innocent III?

• A famous artist from the Renaissance period
• Powerful pope who expanded papal authority and launched the 4th Crusade.

• A king of France during the 12th century
• A philosopher known for his work on ethics

What is the 4th Lateran?

• A famous painting from the Renaissance
• 1215 church council that defined key Catholic doctrines and reformed clerical life.

• A medieval battle fought in 1215
• A treaty signed between two kingdoms

What is the Tigris?

• A type of ancient civilization
• A city in Iraq
• A mountain range in Asia
• Major river in Mesopotamia, crucial to early civilizations like Sumer and Akkad.

What is Zoroastrianism?

• A polytheistic belief system centered around multiple gods.
• A philosophical movement with no religious practices.
• An ancient civilization known for its architectural achievements.
• Ancient Persian monotheistic religion founded by Zoroaster; emphasized good vs. evil.

What does Hellenes mean?

• Hellenes is a term for modern Greeks.
• Hellenes means the ancient Greeks.

• Hellenes means the language spoken in ancient Rome.
• Hellenes refers to a type of ancient pottery.

What does Arete mean?

• Greek term for Ignorance or apathy

• Greek term for Wealth or power

• Greek term for Mediocrity or failure

• Greek term for excellence and fulfilling one's potential.