Lecture 13

What is phraseology in linguistics?

• Study of phonemes
• Study of set-expressions
• Study of syntax
• Study of morphology

What characterizes set-expressions?

• Variable structure
• Stability and polylexicality
• Phonetic unity
• Syntactic flexibility

What is a set-expression?

• Single word
• Word-group with specialized meaning
• Sentence
• Morpheme

What metaphor describes phraseology in relation to vocabulary?

• Tints and colours
• Picture gallery
• Phonetic patterns
• Syntactic structures

What sources does phraseology draw from?

• Scientific texts
• Popular speech
• Phonetic rules
• Syntactic patterns

What is another term for set-expressions?

• Free phrases
• Idioms
• Syntactic units
• Morphological groups

Who associated set-expressions with a semantic approach?

• A.V. Koonin
• V.V. Vinogradov
• N.N. Amosova
• A.I. Smirnitsky

Who used a contextual approach for idioms?

• V.V. Vinogradov
• N.N. Amosova
• A.I. Smirnitsky
• A.V. Koonin

What is the functional approach term for set-expressions?

• Set phrase
• Idiom
• Word-equivalent
• Phraseological unit

What are the two major criteria for distinguishing free phrases from set-expressions?

• Phonetic and syntactic
• Semantic and structural
• Lexical and grammatical
• Morphological and phonetic