6th Grade EOY Review

Which river valley civilization is known for its cuneiform writing system and ziggurats?

• Ancient Egypt

• Mesopotamia

• Ancient China

• Indus Valley

Which of the following is an example of a cultural tradition?

• Building a dam for irrigation

• Celebrating the Lunar New Year

• Trading goods for money

• Voting in an election

What is the main purpose of a government in a society?

• To create art and music

• To make and enforce laws

• To grow crops

• To trade with other countries

Which economic system is based on supply and demand with little government control?

• Command economy

• Traditional economy

• Market economy

• Mixed economy

Compare the government systems of Ancient Athens and Ancient Sparta. What was a key difference between them?

• Athens had a democracy, while Sparta had an oligarchy.

• Both had monarchies.

• Sparta allowed all citizens to vote, Athens did not.

• Both were ruled by emperors.

How did the invention of the wheel impact ancient civilizations?

• It made farming more difficult.

• It improved transportation and trade.

• It led to the decline of cities.

• It replaced the need for writing.

Which of the following is an example of a mixed economy?

• An economy where the government owns all businesses

• An economy where people barter goods without money

• An economy with both private businesses and government regulations

• An economy with no government involvement

Analyze the impact of the Code of Hammurabi on ancient Mesopotamian society. What evidence shows its importance?

• It was the first written language.

• It established clear laws and punishments, which helped maintain order.

• It created new farming tools.

• It led to the invention of money.

Suppose a new cultural tradition is introduced to a society. What are some possible effects on the existing traditions and practices? Use reasoning to support your answer.

• The new tradition will always replace the old ones.

• The new tradition may blend with, change, or be rejected by existing traditions.

• Existing traditions will never change.

• Traditions are not affected by new ideas.

A civilization is located near a large river. Using evidence, explain how this location could affect its economic activities.

• The river would make farming and trade easier, supporting economic growth.

• The river would prevent any economic activity.

• The civilization would only hunt for food.

• The river would have no impact on the economy.