G 10 H Ch 1 P-A

What was the outcome of the 1848 revolution in France?

• Return of monarchy

• Unification of Italy

• Establishment of a republic

• Napoleon’s rule

Who led the movement for unification of Italy in Southern Italy?

• Giuseppe Garibaldi

• Giuseppe Mazzini

• Count Cavour

• Victor Emmanuel II

Which of the following revolutions is considered the first expression of nationalism?

• Industrial Revolution

• French Revolution

• Russian Revolution

• Glorious Revolution

Who remarked, "When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold"?

• Bismarck

• Giuseppe Mazzini

• Duke Metternich

• Napoleon

In which year was the German Empire proclaimed?

• 1861

• 1871

• 1848

• 1832

Who was the Chancellor of Prussia and the main architect of German unification?

• Otto von Bismarck

• Giuseppe Garibaldi

• Victor Emmanuel II

• Napoleon Bonaparte

What did the French revolutionaries introduce to create a sense of collective identity?

• Common currency and legal code

• Regional dialects and local flags

• A new flag, hymns, and civic training

• Military uniforms for civilians

Which secret society was founded by Giuseppe Mazzini?

• Young Europe

• Young Italy

• Carbonari

• Red Shirts

What role did language play in developing nationalist sentiment in Europe?

• It allowed communication with monarchs

• It promoted local dialects over national unity

• It helped in administrative control only

• It helped create a shared identity and unity

Which treaty recognized Greece as an independent nation?

• Treaty of Versailles

• Treaty of Vienna

• Treaty of Constantinople

• Treaty of Tordesillas