Which of the following is a characteristic of softwood?

• Grows slowly and is usually more expensive

• Comes from coniferous trees and is generally lighter in colour

• Has a very dense grain structure

• Is always harder than hardwood

Which of these is a property of hardwoods?

• Usually comes from fast-growing trees

• Typically has a denser grain and is harder than softwood

• Is always lighter in weight than softwood

• Only used for outdoor furniture

Manufactured boards are made by:

• Cutting down only hardwood trees

• Gluing or compressing wood fibres, particles, or veneers together

• Using only natural timber

• Carving wood by hand

Which of the following is NOT a property of materials?

• Durability

• Hardness

• Colour

• Toughness

Durability in a material means:

• How easily it can be bent

• How long it lasts without breaking down

• How shiny it is

• How much it weighs

Which property describes a material’s ability to resist scratching?

• Toughness

• Hardness

• Flexibility

• Elasticity

Toughness in a material refers to:

• Its ability to resist breaking when hit or dropped

• Its ability to conduct electricity

• Its ability to float in water

• Its ability to be polished

Which of the following is an advantage of natural timber over manufactured board?

• More consistent in appearance

• Usually stronger and more durable

• Cheaper to produce

• Always available in large sheets

A disadvantage of natural timber compared to manufactured board is:

• It is always waterproof

• It can warp or twist over time

• It is always lighter

• It is made from recycled materials

Which tool is specifically used for cutting straight lines in wood?

• Tenon saw

• Marking gauge

• Bench hook

• Try square