Examen Final de Inglés - Nivel B2

Traduce: “Si hubieras estudiado arquitectura, serías arquitecto ahora.”

• If you studied architecture, you would be an architect

• If you had studied architecture, you would be an architect

• If you would study architecture, you were an architect

• If you study architecture, you’re architect

Answer explanation

La frase original es un ejemplo de un condicional del pasado. La traducción correcta es "If you had studied architecture, you would be an architect", ya que se refiere a una situación hipotética que no ocurrió.

Completá: “She ______ told you the truth.” (crítica suave sobre el pasado)

• might

• must

• should have

• was

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'should have' because it implies a gentle criticism about a past action, suggesting that she was expected to tell the truth but may not have done so.

¿Qué frase usa correctamente el futuro perfecto?

• I’ll have finished by then

• I’ll finished by then

• I have been finished

• I’ll be finishing by then

Answer explanation

La frase correcta es "I’ll have finished by then" porque utiliza el futuro perfecto, que se forma con "will have" seguido del participio pasado del verbo. Las otras opciones no son gramaticalmente correctas para este tiempo verbal.

Elegí la transformación indirecta correcta: “She said: ‘I had already done it.’”

• She said she already did it

• She said she had already done it

• She told she had done

• She said that I had done it

Answer explanation

La opción correcta es 'She said she had already done it' porque mantiene el tiempo pasado perfecto de la oración original, que es necesario para reflejar la acción completada antes de otro momento en el pasado.

Verdadero o falso: “He is said to be...” es un ejemplo de voz pasiva formal.

• Verdadero

• Falso

Answer explanation

Verdadero. La frase "He is said to be..." utiliza la voz pasiva formal, ya que se enfoca en la acción y el sujeto que la recibe, en lugar de quien la realiza.

Traduce: “Se supone que empiece a las 9.”

• I’m meant to start at 9

• I suppose start at 9

• I’m about to 9

• I should be started at 9

Answer explanation

La traducción correcta de "Se supone que empiece a las 9" es "I’m meant to start at 9". Esta opción refleja la idea de que hay una expectativa de comenzar a esa hora, mientras que las otras opciones no son correctas gramaticalmente.

Completá: “She finally decided to turn over a new ______.”

• page

• book

• leaf

• way

Answer explanation

The correct phrase is "turn over a new leaf," which means to make a fresh start or change one's behavior. While "page" and "book" are related to change, they are not the idiomatic expressions used in this context.

¿Cuál frase es formal y correcta en un correo?

• I’m writing you about the thing

• I wanna know about your service

• I am writing to inquire about your offer

• I need info now

Answer explanation

La frase "I am writing to inquire about your offer" es formal y adecuada para un correo. Utiliza un lenguaje profesional y claro, a diferencia de las otras opciones que son informales o imprecisas.

Traduce: “En parte estoy de acuerdo, pero...”

• I agree a part but...

• I partly agree, however...

• I’m agree a little

• Half agree, then...

Answer explanation

La traducción correcta de "En parte estoy de acuerdo, pero..." es "I partly agree, however..." porque refleja la idea de un acuerdo parcial, mientras que las otras opciones son incorrectas o no transmiten el mismo significado.

Completá: “Air pollution ______ a major issue.”

• consider

• is considered

• is considering

• has been consider

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'is considered' because it indicates that air pollution is viewed as a major issue. The other options do not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.