Front

What is a transverse wave?

Back

A wave in which the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the wave's travel.

Front

What is a longitudinal wave?

Back

A wave in which the particles of the medium move parallel to the direction of the wave's travel.

Front

What is the crest of a wave?

Back

The highest point of a transverse wave.

Front

What is the trough of a wave?

Back

The lowest point of a transverse wave.

Front

What is wavelength?

Back

The distance between two consecutive crests or troughs in a wave.

Front

What is amplitude?

Back

The maximum distance that the particles of a medium move from their rest position in a wave.

Front

How does frequency relate to energy in a wave?

Back

Higher frequency waves carry more energy than lower frequency waves.

Front

What happens to wavelength as frequency decreases?

Back

As frequency decreases, the wavelength increases.

Front

What is the relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength?

Back

Wave speed = frequency × wavelength.

Front

What is a wave?

Back

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another.