World Geography Final

What are earthquakes?

• Sudden movements of the Earth's crust caused by the shifting of tectonic plates

• Large ocean waves caused by wind

• Volcanic eruptions

• Heavy rainfall

Tsunamis are typically caused by:

• Underwater earthquakes or volcanic eruptions

• Heavy rainfall

• Wind storms

• Melting glaciers

Name two safety measure for tsunamis.

• Early detection and warning systems

• Evacuation routes and plans

• Ignoring tsunami warnings

• Swimming towards the tsunami wave

What do hurricanes develop over?

• Warm ocean waters

• Cold deserts

• Mountain tops

• Frozen lakes

Which of the following is NOT an effect of hurricanes?

• Flooding

• Wind damage

• Earthquakes

• Storm surges

Which of the following is a preparedness measure for hurricanes?

• Building codes for hurricane-prone areas

• Planting more trees

• Wearing sunscreen

• None of the above

Which of the following is a safety measure during a tornado?

• Seek shelter in a basement or interior room

• Go outside to watch the tornado

• Open all windows

• None of the above

Name one type of volcanic eruption.

• Explosive or Effusive

• Seismic or Tectonic

• Cyclonic or Anticyclonic

• Glacial or Fluvial

Which of the following is an effect of volcanic eruptions?

• Create landforms like mountains and islands

• Increase rainfall

• Cause tornadoes

• None of the above

Which of the following is a hazard associated with volcanoes?

• A) Lava flows

• B) Flooding

• C) Wind damage

• D) Storm surges