GCSE Music Quiz – “Africa” by Toto

What is the time signature of 'Africa'?

• 3/4

• 4/4

• 6/8

• 5/4

What key does the song begin in?

• D Major

• F# Minor

• B Major

• A Minor

What instrument plays the main melodic riff at the start of the song?

• Guitar

• Marimba

• Synthesizer

• Bass Guitar

What percussive sound gives the intro its distinctive texture?

• Congas

• Shaker

• Marimba-like synth

• Hi-hat

What best describes the vocal harmony in the chorus?

• No harmony used

• Close 3-part harmony

• Octave unison

Which percussion instrument helps create the African-inspired feel?

• Drum kit only

• Conga drums

• Xylophone

• Tambourine

What is the overall texture of the song?

• Monophonic

• Polyphonic

• Homophonic

• Antiphonic

How are dynamics used in the song?

• Sudden dynamic changes

• Constantly loud throughout

• Gradual build-up in the chorus

• Only soft dynamics used

What is the role of the bass guitar in the song?

• Plays the melody

• Provides rhythmic drive

• Acts as a drone

• Doesn’t appear until the chorus

Which element contributes most to the African-inspired feel?

• Heavy distortion

• Layered percussion rhythms

• Orchestral strings

• Solo piano