IPAS EXERCISE

The change of state in an object can occur due to heating, burning, cooling, or simply being left in the open air. The change in an object shows that something has affected or happened to it. The change that occurs due to a decrease in temperature or the release of heat from the object, resulting in water droplets or a change from gas to liquid is called....

• evaporating

• condensing

• melting

• freezing

In an ecosystem, living beings can be a source of energy for others. Energy source means food source. Can you see the relationship between organisms in the following image? Organisms that are primary consumers in the food web are...

• insects and mice

• snakes and frogs

• eagles and mice

• grass and snakes

Light can pass through transparent objects. Therefore, we can see clearly through transparent things like glass. On the other hand, light cannot pass through dark objects like walls. Look at the image! A pencil placed in a glass of water looks bent. This property of light shows that light can...

• be dispersed

• be refracted

• be reflected

• travel in a straight line

Muscle force is the force generated by muscles to push, pull, lift, etc. Muscle force requires body muscles to move or cause an object to move. The following is an example of an event related to muscle force....

• Ahmad playing a slingshot

• an apple falling from a tree

• Edi braking his bicycle

• pushing a shopping cart

There are six continents in the world: Asia, Europe, America, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica. This continent is the largest in the world. Its land area covers 30% of the world's land surface. Combined with the ocean, it covers 8.7% of the Earth. This very large continent is...

• America

• Asia

• Antarctica

• Africa

Observe the map image! This continent shares landmass with Asia, forming the Eurasian Plate. It is divided into four regions: East, North, West, and South. It is the only continent without a desert. Most neighboring countries are members of the European Union. This continent is...

• Europe

• Asia

• Australia

• Africa

When you run, the back of your calf feels tense. That part is a muscle that helps move bones. Muscles that work involuntarily, without conscious control, are found in the digestive tract, blood vessels, and respiratory system. These are properties of...

• striated muscles

• smooth muscles

• cardiac muscles

• universal muscles

Day and night duration is not the same everywhere. In Indonesia and other equatorial countries, the length is about 12 hours. In places like Japan and European countries, it depends on the season. Daytime in winter is shorter than nighttime. Day and night, as well as time differences, are caused by...

• Earth's rotation

• Earth's revolution

• Moon's rotation

• Moon's revolution

Although planets differ in characteristics, some are similar. Astronomers classify planets based on their distance from the Sun - into inner and outer planets. The following are inner planets....

• Mercury, Venus, Earth, Neptune

• Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Uranus

• Earth, Mars, Saturn, Uranus

• Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

ASEAN is an international organization of Southeast Asian nations. These countries unite due to geographical and cultural similarities, and common interests in economic, social, cultural growth, and regional security. ASEAN was formed on August 8, 1967, based on the Bangkok Declaration. ASEAN is an example of...

• multilateral cooperation

• bilateral cooperation

• regional cooperation

• universal cooperation