Rome Review 2025

A government where some citizens have the right to elect their leaders. An elected senate makes the decisions.

• republic

• dictatorship

• empire

• oligarchy

Body of water that Rome depended on for food, travel, and trade.

• Indus River

• Yellow Sea

• Nile River

• Mediterranean Sea

Land surrounded by water on three sides. Italy, Greece, and Florida are examples of one.

• peninsula

• island

• archipelago

• lagoon

Official language of Ancient Rome.

• Cuneiform

• Hieroglyphics

• Latin

• Greek

Empire was run by one person who passes rule through a dynasty, while the Republic was run by elected consuls and a senate. The Republic was run by the people, The Empire was run by one person.

• Emperor vs Pharaoh

• President vs Pharaoh

• Republic vs Empire

• Democracy vs Oligarchy

People who represented the Plebeians in government.

• President

• Dictator

• Senators

• Tribunes

200 year period of peace in Rome.

• Republic

• Empire

• Pax Romana

• Golden Age

Two officials who headed the Roman Republic government. They were elected by the Senate. One managed the government and the other commanded the army.

• Senators

• Tribunes

• Consuls

• Dictators

B.C.E stands for:

• Before Common Era

• Common Era

• Before Christ's Era

• Be Crunching Everywhere

Common, regular people of Rome. They were the farmers, artisans, and merchants who had little wealth or power. They elected tribunes to represent them in government. (They were the poor people of Rome.)

• Patricians

• Freeman

• Slaves

• Plebeians