P2B 06Hurricane Katrina Overview

What happened to the levees during Hurricane Katrina?

• Some levees collapsed and water flooded into the city.

• The levees held strong and protected the city from flooding.

• The levees were rebuilt before the hurricane hit.

• The levees were only partially damaged, allowing some water to enter.

What was a critical factor in the disaster caused by Hurricane Katrina?

• A 6-metre high storm surge from the sea causing extensive flooding.

• A lack of emergency response plans in the affected areas.

• The failure of the local government to evacuate residents in time.

• The presence of a strong military presence during the hurricane.

What human factors worsened the disaster during Hurricane Katrina?

• Failure to evacuate

• Unhygienic conditions at the Superdome

• Looting

• Inadequate disaster preparedness

What was the government's response to Hurricane Katrina?

• Quick and efficient, providing immediate aid to all affected areas.

• Slow to react and overwhelmed by the disaster.

• Proactive and well-coordinated with local agencies.

• Focused primarily on rebuilding infrastructure.

What geographical characteristic of New Orleans worsened the flooding?

• Part of New Orleans lies below sea level with levees protecting it from flooding.

• New Orleans is located on a mountain range that prevents flooding.

• The city is surrounded by high cliffs that divert water away.

• New Orleans has a tropical climate that causes heavy rainfall.

How did NGOs respond to Hurricane Katrina?

• NGOs like the Red Cross were more effective in providing help in the days following the disaster.

• NGOs were largely ineffective and did not provide any assistance.

• NGOs focused on long-term recovery rather than immediate relief efforts.

• NGOs only provided financial support and no on-ground help.

What improvements were made after Hurricane Katrina?

• Increased funding for local schools

• Improved disaster relief plans and more successful response in subsequent storms like Hurricane Harvey.

• Stricter building codes for new constructions

• Enhanced public transportation systems

What was the wind speed when Katrina made landfall in New Orleans?

• 150 km/h

• 175 km/h

• 200 km/h

• 225 km/h

How much aid was eventually given by the government for Hurricane Katrina?

• $25 billion

• $50 billion

• $75 billion

• $100 billion

What were the human and economic consequences of Hurricane Katrina?

• 1 million people homeless, nearly 2000 killed, damaged oil platforms, and increased gas prices.

• 500,000 people displaced, 1500 killed, minimal impact on oil production, and stable gas prices.

• 2 million people evacuated, 3000 killed, no significant damage to oil platforms, and decreased gas prices.

• 800,000 people homeless, 1000 killed, damaged infrastructure, and fluctuating gas prices.