PREAP EAST ASIA TEST STUDY

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Dynastic Cycle

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The historical pattern of the rise, decline, and replacement of dynasties in China.

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Mandate of Heaven

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The divine right to rule in China, believed to be granted by the heavens.

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Confucianism

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A philosophy based on the teachings of Confucius, emphasizing morality, family loyalty, and respect for elders.

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Daoism

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A Chinese philosophy advocating living in harmony with the Dao, the fundamental nature of the universe.

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Filial Piety

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A virtue of respect for one's parents and ancestors in Confucianism.

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Chinese Dynasties - Zhou - Qin - Han

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Major dynasties in Chinese history known for their contributions to Chinese culture and governance.

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Shi Huangdi

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The first Emperor of China, founder of the Qin dynasty, known for unifying China.

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Terra Cotta Soldiers

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A collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China.

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Civil Service System

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A system in imperial China to select candidates for the state bureaucracy based on merit.

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Silk Road

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An ancient network of trade routes connecting China with the Mediterranean, facilitating cultural and economic exchange.