Bio Final Assessment

Front

True or False: All cells in an organism have the same function.

Back

False - Different cells have specialized functions.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

They synthesize proteins by linking amino acids together.

Front

How many chromosomes do humans have?

Back

Humans have 46 chromosomes.

Front

What does a pedigree chart represent?

Back

Different individuals in a family, with circles representing females and squares representing males.

Front

Who is at higher risk of getting cancer?

Back

Tall people are at higher risk.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

It regulates what enters and exits the cell.

Front

What is DNA?

Back

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that carries genetic information.

Front

What is the process of cellular respiration?

Back

It is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What are enzymes?

Back

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell, producing energy through ATP.