General Film Studies Vocabulary

Science fiction

• A genre of speculative fiction that typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts.

• A type of literature that focuses on historical events and figures.

• A form of storytelling that emphasizes real-life experiences and emotions.

• A category of writing that explores moral and ethical dilemmas in society.

Silent era

• A period of film history from the late 1890s to the late 1920s when films were not accompanied by synchronized recorded sound.

• A time when films were primarily in color and featured soundtracks.

• An era characterized by the use of advanced special effects in films.

• The phase of film history when only short films were produced.

Widescreen projection

• A film format that uses a wider aspect ratio than the standard academy ratio.

• A type of projection that only displays black and white films.

• A method of projecting films in a square format.

• A technique used to enhance sound quality in films.

Prologue

• An opening to a story that establishes the context and gives background details.

• A summary of the main events in a story.

• A character's internal thoughts and feelings.

• A conclusion that wraps up the story.

Synchronized sound

• Sound that is matched to certain movements occurring in the scene, as when dialogue corresponds to lip movements.

• Background music that enhances the emotional tone of a scene.

• Sound effects added in post-production to create a dramatic effect.

• Ambient noise that fills the silence in a scene.

Soviet montage theory

• A film theory that emphasizes the importance of editing and the juxtaposition of images to create meaning.

• A theory that focuses on the use of sound in film to enhance storytelling.

• A style of filmmaking that prioritizes long takes and minimal editing.

• A narrative technique that relies on non-linear storytelling.

Streaming platforms

• Online services that allow users to watch films and television shows via the internet.

• Physical stores that sell DVDs and Blu-rays.

• Television channels that broadcast shows at scheduled times.

• Radio services that stream music and talk shows online.

Romantic comedy

• A genre of film that combines elements of romance and comedy.

• A type of film that focuses on action and adventure.

• A film genre that primarily features horror and suspense.

• A style of film that emphasizes documentary storytelling.

German Expressionism

• A cinematic movement from 1910s–1930s Germany, characterized by distorted sets, exaggerated shadows, and stylized visuals to reflect emotional states and inner turmoil.

• A style of painting that emphasizes realistic representation of subjects.

• A musical genre that originated in Germany during the 18th century.

• A literary movement focused on romantic themes and nature.

Hays Code

• A set of industry moral guidelines that was applied to most United States motion pictures released by major studios from 1934 to 1968.

• A law that regulated the content of television broadcasts in the United States.

• A set of guidelines for the production of video games in the 21st century.

• A code of ethics for journalists in the United States.