( ) from a distance, David looks just like his father.

• ① Seeing
• ② Having seen
• ③ Seen
• ④ To see

( ) a rainy day, we had to postpone our departure until the next day.

• ① Being
• ② Having been
• ③ It being
• ④ It was

Passengers have to stay in their seats with their seat belts ( ) until the seat belt sign is turned off.

• ① fasten
• ② fastening
• ③ to fasten
• ④ fastened

The weather ( ), we had to cancel our annual trip to the mountains.

• ① being bad
• ② would worsen
• ③ was bad
• ④ will be bad

( ) that I was tired, I managed to negotiate the contract well.

• ① Considered
• ② Exception
• ③ Given
• ④ Providing

彼女は天井をじっと見つめながら、ものを考えていた。 She was thinking about something ( ) on the ceiling.

• ① during her eyes fixed
• ② with her eyes fixing
• ③ with her eyes fixed
• ④ as her eyes fixing

( ) with care, this machine can be used for a number of years.

• ① Handle
• ② Handled
• ③ Handling
• ④ To handle

Properly ( ), certain poisons prove to be useful.

• ① use
• ② using
• ③ used
• ④ to use

She could not make herself ( ) in English when she tried to show the stranger the way to the station.

• ① understand
• ② understood
• ③ understanding
• ④ to be understood

My sister is cleaning the living room ( ) her favorite song.

• ① sings
• ② sang
• ③ sung
• ④ singing