Ujian Akhir Semester Morphology

Explain the difference between a lexeme and a word form. Provide two examples of lexemes along with their word forms.

What is an inflectional morpheme? Give three examples of how inflectional morphemes are used in sentences.

Describe the structure of a passive voice sentence and explain how an active sentence can be transformed into a passive one.

There are eight inflectional morphemes in English. List them and explain the function of each.

Analyze and convert the following active sentence into passive voice: "The manager will announce the new policy tomorrow." Explain the changes made.

Which of the following is a lexeme?

• runs

• running

• run

• ran

Which word contains an inflectional morpheme?

• unhappiness

• bigger

• reread

• activate

Which sentence is in the passive voice?

• The chef cooks dinner every night.

• Dinner is cooked by the chef every night.

• The chef is cooking dinner.

• The dinner cooked quickly.

The suffix "-ed" in the word "walked" indicates:

• Tense

• Plurality

• Possession

• Comparison

Which of the following is NOT an inflectional morpheme?

• -ing

• -er (as in "runner")

• -s (as in "books")

• -ed