A hospital manager uses bonuses to reward nurses who meet performance goals. Which leadership theory is this?

• Transformational

• Participative

• Transactional

• Trait Theory

A doctor inspires their team with a powerful vision and energizes them toward long-term improvements in patient care. What leadership theory is this?

• Behavioral

• Transactional

• Transformational

• Situational

What theory argues that leaders are born with certain qualities, not made?

• Trait Theory

• Behavioral Theory

• Situational Theory

• Great Man Theory

Which leadership theory focuses on learning through observation and experience?

• Trait

• Behavioral

• Transactional

• Contingency

A hospital administrator believes no leadership style is best for all situations. What theory is this?

• Situational

• Trait

• Great Man

• Contingency

A clinic supervisor invites input from staff before making policy changes. What leadership style is being used?

• Transformational

• Participative

• Authoritative

• Transactional

According to transformational leadership theory, leaders inspire change by:

• Making unilateral decisions

• Encouraging follower participation

• Offering monetary rewards

• Appealing to emotions and vision

Which leadership theory suggests leadership ability depends on the interaction of style, situation, and followers?

• Trait

• Behavioral

• Contingency

• Great Man

A charge nurse assigns tasks based on who is best suited to do them. What theory supports this practice?

• Situational

• Transactional

• Transformational

• Trait

A nurse manager encourages team discussions but still makes the final decision. This is:

• Autocratic

• Participative

• Avoidant

• Transactional